Health Care Museum Essay

1. state of matteral salubriousnessAs verbalize by Committee for the Study of the early of Public wellness Division of Health C are Services, Prior to the ordinal ampere-second in that location was several epidemics of plague, cholera, and smallbox, which provoked infrequent public efforts to protect citizens in the reckon of a dread disease (1988, p.57). During the eighteenth century public health cognisance and efforts supported disease to be seen through a immature scope of human health conditions rather than a super native phalanx unit that could be controlled through closing off of the ill and quarantine of spate who traveled. umteen an(prenominal) flock thought disease was contributed to execrcapable moral or even a spiritual mediated factor that could be healed through prayer and/or meditation. Public Health has several up(p) factors amongst people in the United States.These up(p) factors include but are not limited to preventative measures of compu lsory infected disease, immunizations, safer and healthier foods, and a cleareder environment. Public health has helped decrease infirmary transmittings and diseases from spread head in numerous focal points. One consequential contribution public health has consume is the education of die washing in hospitals and with food handling as well. By educating people about hand washing, it has ensconce transmission of bacteria from spreading to long-suffering to patient. Proper steps much(prenominal) as lathering pass with soap, rubbing hands unitedly for 15 seconds, using a clean paper towel to dry hands and lastly turning off water carcass with a paper towel has help prevent transmission of multiple bacteria from spreading.2. PenicillinPenicillin was disc overed by Dr. Alexander Fleming in 1928. Dr. Alexander Fleming was a bacteriologist and discovered penicillin, a mold, when examining colonies of staphylococci aureus on petri dishes in his laboratory. Upon examining the colonies of Staphylococcus aureus there where areas that did not inhibit harvest-tide receivable to the Penicillin mold. This discovery was extremely outstanding in history beca enjoyment it slip away to the invade of infectious diseases. Penicillin was not apply as an antibiotic until 1942. In 1942 Penicillin was apply on its first patient who positive an infection after miscarrying. The clinical impaction of penicillin was on a large scale of events, it has lead to a wide scale of antibiotics that is used today. These same technologies became the model for the development and output of new types of bioproducts (i.e., anticancer agents, monoclonal antibodies, and industrial enzymes).The clinical impact of penicillin was large and immediate. By ushering in the widespread clinical use of antibiotics, penicillin was responsible for enabling the control of many infectious diseases that had previously burdened mankind, with resultant impact on global people demographics. Mor eover, the large cumulative public effect of the many new antibiotics and new bioproducts that were developed and commercialized on the basis of the erudition and technology after penicillin demonst valuates that penicillin had the greatest remedial impact event of all measure (Kardos N, Demain Al)3. American inflammation stainThe American release bollix was founded in 1881 by Clara Barton. Clara Barton visited Europe and heard about the Swiss-inspired loss swing. When she returned denture from her visit she campaigned for an American rubor score and for ratification of the Geneva traffic pattern protecting the war-injured, which the United States ratified in 1882 (American cross.org). The purpose of the American ruby-red Cross is to aid in giving ease and to help service a intermediate communication between the American arm forces and their families. During World War II, the American deprivation Cross initiated a national filiation political platform that obtaine d over 13.3 jillion pints of demarcation for the armed forces. The American Red Cross has a huge impact nation wide and with the United States.The American Red Cross responds to aiding in major disasters such as hurricanes, earthquakes, and wars. Their response musical arrangement as well as educates in nutrition,accident prevention, home feel for for the sick, safety training, cardiac resuscitation/AED training, HIV/ aid education along with emotional likefulness and support during disasters. One of the major alter factors of the American Red Cross is its inventory program. Its blood program supplies more(prenominal) than 40 percent of the blood products in the United States (American Cross, 2014). Many hospitals and health care facilities acquire their blood products from the American Red Cross to transfuse into their patients, which has onlyd thousands of lives.4. mouth-to-mouth resuscitationCPR was developed in the 1700 to save the lives of drowning victims. Over a hundred eld later, in 1891, Dr. Friedrich Maass performed the first documented breast compressions on a human. In 1960, a group of resuscitation pioneers, Drs. Peter Safar, James Jude, and William Bennett Kouwenhouven, unite mouth-to-mouth breathing with chest compressions to create cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, the life sentence sentencesaving action we now call CPR (American Heart Association, 2014) CPR was once cognize to only be performed by people in the health care field. Today, there are more than 12 million people per annum who are learn in CPR and advanced life support who certified to aid in rescuing lives. CPR has increased the survival rate of patients who are in emergent cardiac arrest. According to the American Heart Association, about 383,000 sudden cardiac arrests occur annually out of the hospital, and 88 percent of sudden cardiac arrests occur at home5. MEDICAREIn 1965 President Johnson signed into legality the Medicare program. The Medicare program was put into place due to several Americans over 65 who were unable(p) to obtain medical exam insurance policy. There were numerous factors leading to Americans not being able to have medical insurance. Some people were unable to pay for private insurance at the same time many employers do not offer medical insurance. According to the CMS (2013) on March 26, 1965 congressional leaders discussed the Medicare legislation plan. In this interchange it was stated that either American over the age of 65 will be guaranteed comprehensive Hospital medical guard for the rest of their life. For three dollars a month after he is 65, he too receives full coverage for medical, surgical, and other fees whether he is in or out of the hospital (p. 10). Today Medicare serves a large universe of discourse for theelderly and disabled individuals. Theres several different types of Medicare plans.There is a medical Medicare component a Medicare crash B and the Medicare stop C. Medicare incisio n A and B is the original Medicare plans, Medicare advantage is part C and theres overly a prescription drug program which is part D Medicare advantage part C and part D are offered by private insurance companies. The extraordinary thing about Medicare, is Medicare can be a supplement health insurance. gist that an individual can have a private health insurance such as Blue Cross or Blue Shield and in appurtenance to that they can overly have Medicare. For exemplification if a patient has Blue Cross or Blue Shield that would be their primary insurance and Medicare would be their auxiliary insurance. Both insurances would be billed, leaving no out of pocket expenses for the patient.Our healthcare transcription evolves day by day. With new presentation and technology enhancements our healthcare delivery system has empowered us to provide the consummation quality of care. Form the public health system taking the preventative measures of controlling infectious disease is with the education of hand washing skills to the development of antibiotics. Penicillin paved the way for curing infections, thus improving life forethought. Penicillin was first antibiotic to be used on a human being, and has also enabled scientists to develop and produce different types of new antibiotics. The introduction of cardio pulmonary resuscitation helps save lives every day, whether the patient be in or out of the hospital setting. With the help of the American Red Cross educating and training thousands of people to perform CPR, CPR has increased the survival rate of many people who fall victim to the sudden cardiac arrest.not only has the American Red Cross assisted in educating people on how to perform CPR but also has saved thousands of lives with its blood program. Its blood programs supplies 40% of the United States blood products, impacting the lives of individuals who charter a blood transfusion as well as their loved ones. The American Red Cross has helped in aid b reak efforts for major disasters and is a crucial interrelate between families and the Armed Forces. As a link between Armed Forces and families the American Red Cross facilitates the transportation of military men and women with the connection to their ill family member(s). As peoples life expectancy tends to increase many people who are 65 andover utilize the need for Medicare. Medicare pays for millions of senior citizens including those who are disabled. The healthcare system is a huge umbrella, where each part regions as a whole, one cannot function without the other.ReferencesAmerican Heart Association. (2014). CPR Statistics. Retrieved fromhttp//www.heart.org/HEARTORG/CPRAndECC/WhatisCPR/CPRFactsandStats/CPR-Statistics_UCM_307542_Article.jspAmerican Red Cross. (2014). A Brief register of the American Red Cross. Retrieved fromhttp//www.redcross.org/about-us/historyCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (2013).CMS narrative Project Presidents Speeches Table of Contents p df. Retrieved fromhttp//www.cms.gov/About-CMS/Agency- development/History/Downloads/CMSPresidentsSpeeches.pdfCommittee for the Study of the coming(prenominal) of Public Health Division of Health Care Services.(1988). The future of public health. Washington, D.C. home(a) Academy Press.Kardos N, Demain AL. (2011). Penicillin the medicine with the greatest impact on therapeuticoutcomes. NCBI. Retrieved from http//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21964640Kardos N, Demain AL.